The Representation Of The People Act, 1950
CONTENTS
PRELIMINARY
1. Short title.
2. Definitions.
ALLOCATION OF
SEYVFS AND DELIMIRATION OF CONSTITUENCS
The House of the People
3. Allocation
of seats in the House of the People.
4. Filling of seats in the House of the People and
Parliamentary Constituencies.
5. [Repealed.]
6. [Repealed]
The State Legislative Assemblies
7. Total number of seats in Legislative Assembly and Assembly Constituencies.
7A Total number of seats in the Legislative Assembly of Sikkim and
Assembly Constituencies.
The Delimitation of Parliamentary and Assembly Constituencies Order
8. Consolidation
delimitation orders.
9. Power of Election Commission to maintain
Delimitation Order up-to-date.
The State Legislative Councils
10. Allocation of seats in the Legislative Councils.
11. Delimitation of Council constituencies.
12. Power to
alter or amend orders
Provisions as to orders delimitating constituencies
Power to alter or amend orders.
13. Procedure as to orders delimiting
constituencies.
OFFICERS
13A. Chief
electoral officers.
13AA. District election officers.
13B. Electoral registration officers.
13C. Assistant electoral registration officers.
EIECTORAL ROLLS
FOR PARIAMENFARY CONSTITUENCIES
13D. Electoral rolls for
parliamentary constituencies
PART III
ELECTORAL, ROLLS
FOR ASSEM13LY CONSTITUENCIES
14. Definition.
15. Electoral roll for every constituency.
16. Disqualifications for registration in all electoral rolls.
17. No person to be registered in more than one constituency.
18. No person to be registered more than once in any
constituency.
19. Conditions of registration.
20. Meaning of “ordinarily resident”.
21. Preparation and revision of electrical rolls.
22. Correction of entries in electoral rolls.
23. Inclusion of names in electoral rolls.
24. Appeals.
25. Fee for applications
and appeals.
25A. Conditions of registration
as elector in Sangha constituency in Sikkim.
PART IV
ELECTORAL ROLLS
FOR COUNCIL CONSTITUENCIES
26. [Repeated.]
27. Preparation of electoral rolls for Council Constitutions.
MANNER OF FILLING SEATS IN THE COUNCIL
OF STATES TO BE FILLED BY REPRESENTATIVE OF UNION TERROTIRIES
27B . Repealed.
27C. Repealed
27D. Repealed
27E. Repealed
27F. Repealed.
27G. Termination of membership of Electoral College for
certain disqualifications.
27H. Manner of
filling of seats in the Council of states allotted to Union Territories.
27I. [Repealed].
27J. Power of electoral colleges to elect notwithstanding vacancies therein.
27K. [Repealed.]
GENERAL
29. Staff of local authorities to be made available.
30. Jurisdiction of civil courts barred.
31. Making false declarations.
32. Breach of official duty in connection with the
preparation, etc., of electoral rolls.
THE FIRST SCHEDULE. -
Allocation of Seats in the House of the People.
THE SECOND
SCHEDULE. -Total Number of Seats in the Legislative Assemblies.
THE THIRD
SCHEDULE. -Allocation of Seats in the Legislative Councils.
THE FORTH
SCHEDULE. -Local Authorities for purposes of elections to Legislative Councils.
THE FIFTH
SECHEDULE. -[Repealed.]
THE SIXTH
SCHEDULE. - [Repealed.]
THE SEVENTH
SCHEDULE.- [Repealed]
The Representation Of The People Act, 1950
(43 OF 1950)
[12 May, 1950]
An Act to provide the allocation of seats in and the delimitation
of constitution “ for the purpose of election to, the House of the People and
the Legislatures of States, the qualifications of voters at such elections, the
preparation of electoral rolls, 1[the
manner of filling seats in the Council of States to be filled by
representatives of 2[Union territories],
and matters connected therewith.
BE it enacted by Parliament
as follows:
1. Ins. by Act 73 of 1950, sec. 2.
2. Subs. by the Adaptation of Laws (No. 2)
Order, 1956, for “Part C' States”.
PART-I
PRELIMINARY
1. Short title. -This Act may be called the
Representation of the People Act, 1950.
2. Definitions : 1[***] In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,-
(a) “Article” means an article of the
Constitution;
(b) “Assembly constituency” means a
constituency provided 2[by law] for the
purpose of elections to the Legislative Assembly of a State;
(c) “Council constituency” means a
constituency provided 3[by law for the
purpose of elections to the Legislative Council of a State;
4[***]
(d) “Election Commission” means the Election
Commission appointed by the President under article 324;
(e) “Order” means an order published in the
Official Gazette;
(f) “Parliamentary constituency” means
constituency provided 5[by law] for the
purpose of elections to the House of the People;
6[* * *]
(g) “Person” does not include a body of persons;
(h) “Prescribed” means prescribed by rules made under this Act;
7[(i) “State” includes a Union territory;]
“State Government”, in
relation to a Union Territory, means the administration for thereof.
8[***]
1. The brackets and figure “(1)” omitted by
Act 103 of 1956, sec. 65.
2. Subs. by Act 2 of 1956, sec. 2, for “by
order made under section 9”.
3. Subs. by the Adaptation of laws (No. 2)
Order, 1956, for “by order made under section 11”.
4. Clause (cc) ins. by Act 73 of 1950, sec.
3 and omitted by Act 103 of 1956, sec. 65.
5. Subs. by Act 2 of 1956, sec. 2, for “by
section 6 or by order made thereunder”.
6. Clause (ff) ins. by Act 67of 1951,sec.
2,was omitted by the North-Eastern Areas (Reorganisation) (Adaptation of Laws
on Union Subjects) Order, 1074, sec. 3 and Sch. (w.e.f. 21-1-1972).
7. Subs. by the North-Eastern Areas
(Reorganisation) (Adaptation of Laws on Union Subjects) Order, 1974, sec. 3 and
Sch., for the former clause (i) (w.e.f. 21.1.1972).
8. Sub-section (2) omitted by the
Adaptation of Laws (No. 2) Order, 1956.
PART- II
ALLOCATION OF SEATS AND DELIMITATION OF CONSTITUENCIES
The House of the
People
1[3. Allocation of seats in the
House of the People. -The allocation of seats to the States in the House
of the People and the number of seats, if any, to be reserved for the Scheduled
Castes and for the Scheduled Tribes of each State shall be shown in the First
Schedule.
1. Subs. by Act 47 of 1966, sec. 2, for
sections 3 and 4 (w.e.f. 14-12-1966).
4. Filling of seats in the House of the
People and parliamentary constituencies. -
(1) 1[***]
2[(2) All the seats in the House of the People allotted to
the States under section 3 shall be seats to be filled by persons chosen by
direct election from parliamentary constituencies in the States.]
(3) Every parliamentary constituency referred
to in sub-section (2) shall be a single member constituency.
(4) Every State to which only one seat is
allotted under section 3 shall form one parliamentary constituency.
3[(5) Save as provided in sub-section (4), the extent of all parliament
constituencies encies except the parliamentary constituencies in the Union
territory of Arunachal Pradesh shall be as determined by the orders of the
Delimitation Commission made under the provisions of the Delimitation Act, 1972
(76 of 1972) and the extent of the parliamentary constituencies in the Union
territory of Arunachal Pradesh shall be as determined by the order of the
Election Commission under the provisions of the Government of Union Territories
Act, 1963 (20 of 1963).]
1. Sub-section (1) omitted by Act 29 of
1975, sec. 11 (w.e.f. 15-8-1975).
2. Subs. by Act 29 of 1975, sec. 11, for
subsection (2) (w.e.f. 15-8-1975).
3. Subs. by Act 88 of 1976, sec. 2, for
sub-section (5).
5. Parliamentary constituencies. -[Rep. by the Representation
of the People (Amendment) Act, 1956 (2 of 1956), sec. 4].
6. Delimitation
of parliamentary constituencies. - [Rep. by
the Adaptation of Laws (No. 2) Order, 19561.
The State legislative Assemblies
1[7. Total number of seats in Legislative Assemblies and Assembly
constituencies: -
(1) 2[Subject
to the provisions of 3[sub-section (1A),
(1B) and (1C)], the total number of seats] in the Legislative Assembly of each
State specified in the Second Schedule, to be filled by persons chosen by
direct election from assembly constituencies, and the number of seats, if any,
to be reserved for the Scheduled Castes and for the Scheduled Tribes of the
State, shall be as shown in that Schedule:
Provided that for the period
referred to in clause (2) of article 371A, the total number of seats allotted
to the Legislative Assembly of the State of Nagaland shall be 4[fifty-two], of which-
(a) 5[twelve
seats] shall be allocated to the Tuensang district and shall be filled by
persons chosen by the members of the regional council, referred to in that
article, from amongst themselves in such manner as the Governor, after
consulting that Council may, by notification in the Official Gazette, specify,
and
(b) The remaining forty seats shall be filled
by persons chosen by direct election from assembly constituencies in the rest
of the State.
6[(IA) Notwithstanding
anything contained in sub-section (1), the total number of seats in the
Legislative Assembly of the State of Sikkim, to be constituted at any time
after the commencement of the Representation of the People (Amendment) Act,
1980 (8 of 1980), to be filled by persons chosen by direct election from
assembly constituencies shall be thirty-two, of which-
(a) Twelve seats shall be reserved for
Sikkimese of Bhutia Lepcha origin;
(b) Two seats shall be reserved for the
Scheduled Castes of the State; and
(c) One
seat shall be reserved for the Sanghas referred to in section 25A.
Explanation: - This
subsection “Bhutia” includes Chumbipa, Dopthapa, Dukpa, Kagatey, Sherpa,
Tibetan, Tromopa and Yolmo.]
7[(l B) Notwithstanding
anything contained in sub-section (1), in the Legislative
Assemblies of the States of Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya, Mizoram and Nagaland, to be constituted at any time after the commencement of
the Representation of the People (Third Amendment) Act, 1987 (40 of 1987), -
(a) Thirty-nine seats shall be reserved for
the Scheduled Tribes in the Legislative Assembly of the State
of Arunachal Pradesh;
(b) Fifty-five seats shall be reserved for
the Scheduled Tribes in the Legislative Assembly of the State of Meghalayi;
(c) Thirty-nine seats shall be reserved for
the Scheduled Tribes in the Legislative Assembly of the State of Mizoram; and
(d) Fifty-nine seats shall be reserved for
the Scheduled Tribes in the Legislative Assembly of the State of Nagaland.]
8[(IC) Notwithstanding
anything contained in sub-section (1), twenty seats shall be
reserved for the Scheduled Tribes in the Legislative Assembly of the State of
Tripura to be constituted at any time after the commencement of the
Representation of the People (Amendment) Act, 1992].
(2) Every Assembly constituency referred to 9[in sub-section (1) of sub-section (I A)
shall be a single-member constituency.
10[(3) 11[The extent of each Assembly constituency in
all the States and Union territories except the assembly constituencies in
the State of Sikkim and] in the Union territory of Arunachal Pradesh shall
be as determined by the orders of the Delimitation Commission made under the provisions of the
Delimitation Act, 1972 (76 of 1972) 4[the
extent of each Assembly constituency in the State of Sikkim shall be as
provided for in the Delimitation of Parliamentary and Assembly Constituencies Order, 1976, as amended by section 4 of
the Representation of the People (Amendment) Act, 1980 (8 of 1980)] and the
extent of each Assembly constituency in the Union territory of Arunachal
Pradesh shall be as determined by the order of the Election Commission made
under the provisions of the Government of Union Territories Act, 1963 (20 of 1963)].
1. Subs. by Act 47 of 1966, sec. 4, for
section 7 (w.e.f. 14-12-1966). Original
sections 8 and 9 were rep. by Act 2 of 1956, sec. 5 and the Adaptation of Laws
(No. 2) Order, 1956, respectively.
2. Subs. by Act 8 of 1980, see. 2, for certain
words (w.e.f. 1-9-1979).
3. Subs. by Act 38 of 1992, sec. 2, for
“sub-sections (l A) and (l B)” (w.e.f. 5-12-1992).
4. Subs. by Act 61 of 1968, sec. 4, for
“forty-six”.
5. Subs. by Act 61 of 1968, sec. 4, for
“six seats”.
6. Ins. by Act 8 of 1980, sec. 2 (w.e.f.
1-9-1979).
7 Ins. by Act 40 of 1987, sec. 2 (w.e.f.
22-9-1987).
8. Ins. by Act 38 of 1992, sec. 2 (w.e.f.
5-12-1992).
9. Subs. by Act 8 of 1980, sec. 2, for “in
sub-section (1)” (w.e.f. 1-9-1979).
10. Subs. by Act 88 of 1976, sec. 3, for sub-section
(3).
11. Subs. by Act 8 of 1980, sec. 2, for
certain words (w.e.f. 1-9-1979).
1[7A. Total number of seats in
the Legislative Assembly of Sikkim and Assembly constituencies.
–
(1) Notwithstanding anything contained in
section 7, in the Legislative Assembly of the State of Sikkim deemed under the
Constitution (Thirty-sixth Amendment) Act, 1975 to be the Legislative
Assembly of that State duly constituted, the total number of seats to be
filled by persons chosen by direct election from assembly constituencies shall
be 32.
(2) Every Assembly constituency referred to in
sub-section (1) shall be a single- member constituency.
(3) In the Legislative Assembly so deemed to
be duly constituted, the extent of each constituency and the reservation of seats
shall be as provided for immediately before the commencement of the
Constitution (Thirty-sixth Amendment Act, 1975.]
1. Ins. by Act 10 of 1976, sec. 2 and Sch.
(w.e.f. 9-9-1975).
The Delimitation of Parliamentary and Assembly Constituencies Order:
8. Consolidation of delimitation orders.
–
(1) As soon as may be, after all the orders
referred to in sub-section (5) of section 4 or in sub-section (3) of section 7
relating to the delimitation of parliamentary and assembly constituencies have
been made by the Delimitation Commission or, as the case may be, the Election
Commission and published in the Official Gazette, the Election Commission
shall, after making such amendments as appears to it to be necessary for
bringing up-to-date the description of the extent of the Parliamentary and
assembly constituencies as given in such orders, consolidate all such orders
into one single order to be known as 1[the
Delimitation of Parliamentary and Assembly Constituencies Order, 1976] and
shall send authentic copies of that Order to the Central Government and to the
Government of each State having a Legislative Assembly; and thereupon that
Order shall supersede all the orders referred to in subsection (5) of section 4
or in subsection (3) of section 7 and shall have the force of law and shall not
be called in question in any Court.
(2) As soon as may be, after the said Order
is received by the Central Government or by the Government of a State, that
Government shall cause it to be laid before the House of the People or, as the
case may be, the Legislative Assembly of the State.
2(3) The consolidation under sub-section (1) of the orders referred
to in sub-section (5) of section 4, or as the case may be, sub-section (3) of
section 7 shall not, as provided in subsection (5) of section 10 of the
Delimitation Act, 1972 (76 of 1972), affect the representation in, and the
territorial constituencies of, the House of the People or the Legislative
Assembly of the State existing on the date of publication in the Gazette of' India
of any such order or orders as may be relevant.]
1. Subs. by Act 88 of 1976, sec. 4, for
certain words.
2. Ins. by Act 88 of 1976, sec. 4.
9. Power of Election Commission to maintain
Delimitation Order up-to-date. -
(1) The Election Commission may, from time to
time, by notification published in the Gazette of India and in the Official
Gazette of the State concerned, -
(a) Correct any printing mistake in 1[the Delimitation of Parliamentary and Assembly
Constituencies Order, 1966, or, as the case may be, the Delimitation of
Parliamentary and Assembly Constituencies Order, 1976] or any error arising
therein from inadvertent slip or omission;
2[(aa) Make such amendments in the Delimitation of
Parliamentary and Assembly Constituencies Order, 1976 as appear to it to be
necessary or expedient for consolidating with that Order any notification or
order relating to delimitation of Parliamentary or assembly constituencies
(including reservation of seats for the Scheduled Castes or the Scheduled
Tribes in such constituencies) issued under any Central Act;]
(b) Where the boundaries or name of any
district or any territorial division mentioned in the Order are or is altered,
make such amendments as appear to it to be necessary or expedient for bringing
the Order up-to-date.
(2) Every notification under this section
shall be laid as soon as may be after it is issued, before the House of the
People and the Legislative Assembly to the State concerned.
1. Subs. by Act 88 of 1976, sec. 5, for
certain words.
2. Ins. by Act 21 of 1989, sec. 2.
1[9A. Power of Election
Commission to determine the constituencies to be reserved for Scheduled Tribes
in certain States.-
(1) As soon as may be after the coming into
force of the Representation of the People (Second Amendment) Act, 1987, (38 of
1987) the Election Commission shall, having regard to the provisions of the
Constitution and the principle specified in clause (d) of subsection (1) of
section 9 of the Delimitation Act, 1972 (76 of 1972), determine the assembly
constituencies in the States of Meghalaya, Mizoram and Nagaland in which seats
shall be reserved for the Scheduled Tribes.
(2) The Election Commission shall, -
(a) Publish its proposals under subsection
(1) with respect to any State in the Official Gazette and also in such other
manner as it thinks fit;
(b) Specify a date on or after which the
proposals will be further considered by it;
(c) Consider all objections and suggestions
which may have been received by it before the date so specified;
(d) Hold, for the purpose of such
consideration, if it thinks fit so to do, one or more public sittings at such
place or places in such State as it thinks fit;
(e) After considering all objections and
suggestions which may have been received by it before the date so specified,
determine, by order, the assembly constituency or constituencies in the State
in which seats shall be reserved for the Scheduled Tribes and cause such order
to be published in the Official Gazette; and, upon such publication, the order
shall have the full force of law and shall not be called in question in any court and the Delimitation of Parliamentary and Assembly
Constituencies Order, 1976, or, as the case may be, the Mizoram (Delimitation
of Assembly Constituencies) Order, 1986 shall be deemed to have been amended
accordingly.
(3) Every order made under sub-section (2) shall, as soon
as may be after it is published under that sub-section, be laid before the
Legislative Assembly of the State concerned.
Explanation.
-For the
purposes of this section, “assembly constituency” means, -
(a) In relation to the States of Meghalaya
and Nagaland, the assembly constituencies in those States as specified in the
Delimitation of Parliamentary and Assembly Constituencies Order, 1976; and
(b) In relation to the State of Mizoram, the
assembly constituencies as specified in the Mizoram (Delimitation of Assembly
Constituencies) Order, 1986.]
1 Ins. by Act 38 of 1987, sec. 2 (w.e.f.
21-9-1987).
1[9B. Power of Election
Commission to determine certain constituencies to be reserved for Scheduled
Tribes in the State of Tripura. –
(1) As soon as may be after the coming into force of the Representation of the People (Amendment) Act,
1992, the Election Commission shall, having regard to the provisions of the
Constitution and the principle specified in clause (d) of subsection (1) of
section 9 of the Delimitation Act, 1972, determine the three
assembly constituencies in the State of Tripura in which the three additional
seats for Scheduled Tribes, as increased by subsection (IC) of section 7, shall
be reserved.
(2) The Election Commission shill, -
(a) Publish its proposals under subsection
(1) in the Official Gazette and also in such other manner as
it thinks fit;
(b) Specify a date on or after which the
proposals will be further considered by it;
(c) Consider all objections and suggestions,
which may have been received by it before the date so specified;
(d) Hold, for the purpose of such
consideration, if it thinks fit so to do, one or more public sittings at such
place or places in the State as it thinks fit;
(e) After considering all objections and suggestions which may have been received by it before the date so
specified, determine, by order, the three assembly constituencies in the State
in which the said three additional seats shall be reserved for the Scheduled
Tribes and cause such order to be published in the Official
Gazette; and, upon such publication,
the order shall have the full force of law and shall not be called in
question in any court and the Delimitation of Parliamentary and
Assembly Constituencies Order, 1976, shall be deemed to have been amended accordingly.
(3) Every order made under sub-section (2)
shall, as soon as may be after it is Published under that subsection, be laid
before the Legislative Assembly of the State of Tripura.]
1. Ins. by Act 38 of 1992, sec. 3 (w.e.f.
5-12-1992).
10. Allocation of seats in the Legislative
Councils. -
(1) The allocation of seats in the Legislative
Councils of the States having such Councils shall be as shown in the Third
Schedule.
(2) In the Legislative Council of each State specified in the
first column of the Third Schedule, there shall be the number of seats
specified in the second column thereof opposite to that State, and of those
seats, -
(a) The numbers specified in the third,
fourth and fifth columns shall be the numbers of seats to be filled by persons
elected, respectively, by the electorates referred to in sub-clauses (a), (b)
and (c) of clause (3) of article 171;
(b) The number specified in the sixth column
shall be the number of seats to be filled by persons elected by the members of
the Legislative Assembly of the State from amongst persons who are not members
of that Assembly; and
(c) The number specified in the seventh
column shall be the number of seats to be filled by persons nominated by the
Governor 1[***] of the State in
accordance with the provisions of clause (5) of article 171.
2[***]
1. The words “or Rajpramukh, as the case
may be” omitted by the Adaptation of Laws (No.2) Order, 1956.
2. Sub-section (3) Ins. by the Adaptation
of Laws (No.2) Order, 1956 and omitted by Act 37 of l957, sec. 12.
11. Delimitation of Council constituencies. -As soon as may be after the
commencement of this Act, the President shall, by order, determine-
(a) The constituencies into which each State
having a Legislative Council shall be divided for the purpose of elections to
that Council under each of the sub-clauses (a), (b) and (c) of clause (3) of
article 171;
(b) The extent of each constituency; and
(c) The number of seats allotted to each
constituency.
Provisions as to
orders delimiting constituencies: -
12. Power to alter or amend orders: -
1[(1)] The President may,
from time to time, after consulting the Election Commission, by order, alter or
amend any order made by him under 2 [* * *] section 11.
3 [(2) An order under subsection (1) may contain
provisions for the allocation of any member representing any Council
constituency immediately before the making of the order to any constituency
delimited a new or altered by the order and for such other incidental and
consequential matters as the President may deem necessary.]
1. Section 12 renumbered as sub-section (1)
of that section by Act 20 of 1960, sec. 2.
2. The words and figures “section 6,
section 9, or” omitted by Act 2 of 1956, sec. 7.
3. Ins. by Act 20 of 1960, sec. 2.
13. Procedure as to orders delimiting constituencies. - 1[***]
(1) Every order made under 2[* * *] section 11 or section 12 shall be laid
before Parliament as soon as may be after it is made, and shall be subject to
such modifications as Parliament may make on a motion made within twenty days
from the date on which the order is so laid.
1. Sub-sections (1) and (2) omitted by Act
2 of 1056, sec. 8.
2. The words and figures “section 6,
section 9,” omitted by Act 2 of 1956, sec. 8.
1[PART-IIA]
OFFICERS
1. Part IIA and Part IIB ins. by Act 2 of
1956 sec. 9.
13A. Chief electoral officers. -
(1) There shall be for each State a chief
electoral officer who all be such officer of Government as the
Election Commission may, in consultation with that Government, designate or
nominate in this behalf.
(2) Subject to the superintendence, direction
and control of the Election Commission, the chief electoral officer shall supervise
the preparation, revision and correction of all electoral rolls in the State
under this Act.
1[13AA.District election
officers. –
(1) For each district in a State, other than a
Union territory, the Election Commission shall, in consultation with the
Government of the State, designate or nominate a district election officer who
shall be in officer of Government:
Provided that the Election
Commission may designate or Dominate more than one such officer for a district
if the Election Commission is satisfied that the functions of the, office
cannot be performed satisfactorily by one officer.
(2) Where more than one district election
officer are designated or nominated for a district under the proviso to
sub-section (1), the Election Commission shall in the order designating or
nominating the district election officers also specify the area in respect of
which each such officer shall exercise jurisdiction.
(3) Subject to the superintendence, direction
and control of the chief electoral officer, the district election officer shall
coordinate and supervise all work in the district or in the area within his
jurisdiction in connection with the preparation and revision of the electoral
rolls for all parliamentary, assembly and council constituencies within the
district.
(4) The district election officer shall also
perform such other functions as may be entrusted to him by the Election
Commission and the chief electoral officer.]
1. Ins. by Act 47 of 1966, sec. 5 (w.e.f.
14-12-1966).
13B. Electoral registration officers. -
(1) Constituency
in the State of Jammu and Kashmir or a Union territory not having a Legislative
Assembly, each assembly constituency and each Council constituency shall be
prepared and revised by an electoral registration officer who shall be such
officer of Government or of a local authority as the Election Commission may,
in consultation with the Government of the State in which the constituency is
situated, designate or nominate in this behalf.
(2) An electoral registration officer tiny,
subject to any prescribed restrictions, employ such persons as he thinks fit
for the preparation and revision of the electoral roll for the constituency.
13C. Assistant electoral registration officers: -
(1) The Election Commission may appoint one or
more person: as assistant electoral registration officers to assist any
electoral registration officer in the performance functions.
(2) Every assistant electoral registration
officer shall, subject to the control of the electoral registration officer, be
competent to perform all or any of the functions of the electoral registration
officer.
1[13CC.Chief Electoral
Officers, District Election Officers, etc., deemed to on deputation to Election
Commission: -The
officers referred to in this Part and any other officer or staff
employed in connection with the preparation, revision and correction of the
electoral roll, for and the conduct of, all elections shall be deemed to be on
deputation to the Election Commission for the period during which they are so
employed and such officers and staff shall, during that period, be subject to
the control, superintendence and discipline of the Election Commission.
1. Ins. by Act I of 1989, sec. 2 (w.e.f.
15-3-1989).
PART-IIB
ELECTORAL ROLLS
FOR IARLIAMENRARY CONSTITUENCIES
1[13D. Electoral rolls for parliamentary
constituencies: –
(1) The electoral roll for every parliamentary
constituency, other than India a parliamentary constituency in the State of
Jammu and Kashmir or in a Union Territory not having a Legislative Assembly,
shall consist of the electoral rolls for all the assembly constituencies
comprised within that parliamentary constituency; and it shall not be necessary
to prepare or revise separately the electoral roll for any such parliamentary
constituency.
Provided that for the period
referred to in clause (2) of article 371 A, it shall be necessary to prepare
and revise separately the electoral roll for that part of the parliamentary
constituency of Nagaland which comprises the Tuensang district and the
provisions of Part-III shall apply in relation to the preparation and revision
of the electoral roll of the said part is they apply in mention to an assembly
constituency.
(2) The provisions of' Part III shall apply
in relation to every parliamentary constituency in the State of Jammu and
Kashmir or in a Union territory not having a Legislative Assembly as they apply
in relation to an assembly constituency.
PART- III
ELECTORAL, ROLLS
FOR ASSEMBLY CONSTITUENCIES]
14. DEFINITIONS:
- In
this Part, unless the context otherwise requires,
(a) “Constituency” mean, an Assembly
constituency ;
(b) “Qualifying date”, in relation to
the preparation or revision of every electoral roll under this part, means 1 [the 1st day of January] of the year
in which it is so prepared or revised:]
2[Provided that “qualifying date”, in relation to the
preparation or revision of every electoral roll under this Part in the year
1989, shall be the 1st day of April, 1989.]
1. Subs. by Act 58 of 1958, sec. 5, for
“the Ist day of March” (w.e.f.0I-0I -1959).
2. Ins. by Act 21 of 1989, sec. 3 (w.e.f.
28-3-1989).
15. Electoral roll for every constituency.
-For
every constituency there shall be an electoral roll, which shall be prepared in
accordance with the provisions of this Act under the superintendence, direction
and control of the Election Commission.
16. Disqualifications for registration in an electoral roll: -
(1) A person shall be disqualified for registration in an electoral
roll if he-
(a) Is not a citizen of India; or
(b) Is of unsound mind and stands so declared
by a competent court; or
(c) Is for the time being disqualified from
voting under the provisions of this relating to corrupt 1[***] practices and other offences in connection
with election.
(2) The name of any person who
becomes so disqualified after registration shall forthwith be struck off the
electoral roll in which it is included:
2[Provided that the name of
the any person struck off the electoral
roll of a constituency by reason of' a
disqualification under clause (c) of sub-section (1) shall forthwith be
reinstated in that roll if such disqualification is,
during the period such roll is in force, removed under any law
authorizing such removal.]
1. The words “and illegal” it is by Act 73
or 1950, sec. 4 and omitted by Act 58 of
1960, sec., 3 and Sch. II.
2. Ins. by Act 73 of 1050, sec. 4.
17. No person to be registered in more than
one constituency. –No
person shall be entitled to be registered in the electoral roll for more than
one constituency 1[***].
1. The words “in the same State” ins. by
Act 2 of 1956, section 12 and omitted by Act 58 of 1958, sec. 6.
18. No person to be registered more than once
in any constituency. - No person shall be entitled to be registered to be
registered in the electoral roll for more than once.
1[19. Conditions of Registration:
-Subject
to the foregoing provisions of this part, every person who-
(a) Is not less than 2[eighteen years] of age on the qualifying date,
and
(b) Is ordinarily resident in
a constituency, Shall be entitled to be registered in the electoral roll
for that constituency.]
1. Subs. by Act 58 (if 1958, sec. 7, for
section 19.
2. Subs. by Act 21 of 1989, sec. 4, for
“twenty-one years” (w.e.f. 28-3-1989).
20. Meaning of :ordinarily resident”. -
11[(1) A person shall not be deemed to be entitled to be resident in
constituency on the ground only that he owns, or is possession of, a dwelling
house therein.
(IA) A person absenting himself temporarily from
his place of ordinary residence shall not by reason thereof cease to be
ordinarily resident therein.
(l B) A member of Parliament or of the Legislature
of a State shall not during the term of his office cease to be ordinarily
resident in the constituency in the electoral roll of which he is registered as
an electoral the time of his election as such member, by reason of
his absence from that constituency in connection with his duties as such
member.]
(2) A
person who is a patent in any
establishment maintained wholly or mainly for the reception and treatment of
persons suffering from mental illness or mental defectiveness, or who is
detained in prison or other legal custody at any place, shall not by reason
thereof be deemed to be ordinarily resident therein.
12[(3) Any person having a service qualification shall be deemed to be
ordinarily resident on any date in the constituency in which, but for his
having such service qualification, he would have been ordinarily resident on
that date.]
(4) Any person holding any office in
India declared 1
by the President in consultation with the
Election Commission to be an office to which the provisions of this subsection
apply, 2 [***]
shall be deemed to be ordinarily resident 3[***] on
any date in the consultancy which, but for the
holding of any such office 4[***] he would have been
ordinarily resident 5 [***] on that date.
(5) The statement of any such person as is
referred to in sub-section (3) or subsection (4) made in the prescribed form
and verified in the prescribed manner, that 6
[but for his having the service qualification] or but for his holding any such
office 7[***]
as is referred to in subsection (4) he would have been
ordinarily resident in a specified place 3[***] on any date, shall, in
the absence of evidence to the contrary, be 6[accepted
as correct].
(6) The wife of any such personas is referred
to in subsection (3) or sub-section (4) shall if she be ordinarily residing
with such person 8[***] be deemed to be ordinarily resident on 9[* * *] in
the constituency specified by such person under subsection (5).
10[(7) If in
any case a question arises as to where a person is ordinarily resident at
any relevant time, the question shall be determined with reference to all the
facts of the case and to such rules as may be made in this behalf by the
Central Government in
consultation with the Election Commission.
(8) In subsection (3) and (5) “service
qualification” means-
(a) Being a member of the armed forces of the Union; or
(b) Being a member of a force to which the provisions of the Army
Act, 1950 (46 of 1950), hive been made applicable whether with or without
modifications; or
(c) Being a member of an armed police force of
a State, who is serving outside that
State; or
(d) Being a person who is employed under the
Government of India, in a post outside India.
1. The following offices have been declared
by the President by Notification No. S.O. 059, dated the 18th April, 1960: -
(1) The President of India.
(2) The Vice-President of India.
(3) Governors of States.
(4) Cabinet Ministers of the Union or of any
State.
(5) The Deputy Chairman and Members of the
Planning Commission.
(6) The Ministers or State of the Union or of
any State.
(7) Deputy Ministers of the Union or of any
State.
(8) The Speaker of the House of the People or
of any State Legislative Assembly.
(9) The Chairman of any State Legislative
Council.
(10) Lieutenant Governors of Union territories.
(11) The Deputy Speaker or the House of the
People or any State Legislative Assembly.
(12) The Deputy Chairman or the Council of
States or of any State legislative Council.
(13)
Parliamentary Secretaries of the Union
or of' any State.
2. Certain words omitted by Act 47 of 1965,
sec. 8 (w.e.f. 14-12-1966).
3. The words “during any period or” omitted
by Act 2, of' 1956, sec. 14.
4. The words “or employment” omitted by Act
47 of' 1966, sec. 8. (w.e.f. 14-12-1966).
5. The words “during that period or”
omitted by Act 2 of' 1956, sec. 14.
6. Subs. by Act 47 of 1966, sec. 8, for
certain words (w.e.f. 14-12-1966)-
7. Certain words omitted by Act 47 of 1966,
sec. 8. (w.e.f. 14-12-1966).
8. The words “during any period” omitted by
Act 2 of 1956, sec. 14.
9. The words “during that period” omitted
by Act 2 of 1956, sec. 14.
10. Ins. by Act 47 of 1966, sec. 8 (w.e.f.
14-12-1966). Original sub-section (7)
was omitted by Act 2 or 1956, sec. 14.
11. Subs. by Act 58 of 1958, sec. 8., for
sub-section (1).
12. Subs. by Act 47 of 1966, sec. 8, for
subsection (3) (w.e.f. 14-12-1966).
1[21. Preparation
and revision of electoral rolls. -
(1) The electoral roll for each constituency
shall be prepared in the prescribed timing by reference to the qualifying date
and shall come into force immediately upon its final publication in accordance
with the rules made under this Act-1
2[(2) The said electoral roll-
(a) Shall, unless otherwise directed by the
Election Commission for to be recorded in writing, be revised in the prescribed
manner by reference to the qualifying date-
(i) Before each bye-election to the House of
People or to the Legislative Assembly of a State; and
(ii) Before each bye-election to fill in casual
vacancy in a seat allotted to the constituency; and
(b) Shall be revised in any year in the
prescribed Banner by reference to the qualifying date if such revision has been
directed by Election Commission:
Provided that if the
electoral roll is not revised as aforesaid, the validity or continued operation
of the said electoral roll shall not thereby be affected.]
(3) Notwithstanding anything contained in
subsection (2), the Election Commission may it any time, for reasons to be
recorded, direct a special revision of the electoral roll for any constituency
or part of a constituency in such manner as it may think fit:
Provided that subject to the
other provisions of this Act, the electoral roll for the constituency, as in
force at the time of the issue of any such direction, shall continue to be in
force until the completion of the special revision so directed.
1. Subs. by Act 2 or 1956, sec. 15, for
section 21 to 25.
2. Subs. by Act 47 of 1966, sec. 9, for
subsection (2) (w.e.f. 14-12-1966).
1[22. Correction of entries in
electoral rolls. -- If the electoral
registration officer for a constituency, on application made to him or on his
own motion, is satisfied after such inquiry as he thinks fit, that any entry in
the electoral roll of the constituency-
(a) Is erroneous or defective in any
particular,
(b) Should be transposed to another place in
the roll on the ground that the person concerned has changed his place of
ordinary residence within the constituency, or
(c) Should be detected on the ground that the
person concerned is dead or has ceased to be ordinarily resident in the
constituency or is otherwise not entitled to be registered in
that roll, the electoral registration officer shall, subject to such
general or special direction, if any, as any be given by the Election
Commission in this behalf, amend, transpose or delete the entry:
Provided that before taking
action on ground under clause (a) or clause (b) or any action under clause (c)
on the ground that the person concerned has ceased to be ordinarily resident in
the constituency or that he is otherwise not entitled to be
registered in the electoral roll of that constituency, the electoral
registration officer shall give the person concerned a reasonable opportunity
of being heard in respect of the action proposed to be taken in
relation to him.]
1. Subs. by Act 58 of 1958, sec. 9, for
section 22.
1[23. Inclusion of names in electoral rolls-
(1) Any person whose name is not included in the electoral roll
of a constituency may apply to the electoral registration officer for the
inclusion of his name in that roll.
(2) The electoral registration officer shall,
if satisfied that the applicant is entitled to be registered in
the electoral roll, direct his name to be included therein:
Provided that if the
applicant is registered in the electoral roll of any other
constituency, the electoral registration officer shall inform the electoral
registration officer of that other constituency and that officer shall, on
receipt of the information, strike off the applicant’s name from that roll.
(3) No amendment, transposition
or deletion of any entry shall be made under section 22 and no direction for the inclusion of a name in the electoral roll of a constituency shall be given under this
section, after the last date for making nominations for an election in
that constituency or in the parliamentary constituency within
which that constituency is comprised and before the completion of that
election.]
1. Subs. by Act 47 of 1966, sec. 10, for
section 23 (w.e.f. 14-12-1966).
1[24. Appeals. -An appeal shall lie
within such time and in such manner as may be prescribed-
(a) To the chief electoral officer, from any
order of the electoral registration officer under section 22 or section 23 2[***]
3[***]
1. Subs. by Act 47 of 1966, sec. 10, for
section 23 (w.e.f. 14-12-1966).
2. Ins. by Act 40 of 1961, sec. 3 (w.e.f.
20-0-1961). Former section 24 ins. by Act
60 of 1956, sec. 2 and was omitted by Act 58 of 1958, ,cc. 10.
3. The word “and” and clause (b)) omitted
by Act 47 of 1966, sec. 11 (w.e.f. 14-12-
1966).
25. Fee for applications and appeals. - Every application under section 22 or section 23 and every appeal
under section 24 shall be accompanied by the prescribed fee, which shall, in no case, be refunded.]
1[25A.Conditions
or registration as elector in Sangha constituency in Sikkim. -Notwithstanding anything contained in sections 15 and 19,
for the Sangha constituency in the
State of Sikkim, only the Sanghas belonging to monasteries, recognised for the
purpose of' the elections field in Sikkim in April, 1974, for
forming the Assembly for Sikkim, shall be entitled to be registered in the
electoral roll, and the said electoral roll shall, subject to the provisions of
sections 21 to 25, be prepared or revised in such manner as may be directed by
the Election Commission, in consultation with the Government of Sikkim.]
1.
Ins. by Act 10 of 1976, sec. 2
and Sch. (w.e.f. 9-9-1975).
PART IV
1[ELECTORAL,
ROLLS FOR COUNCIL, CONSTITUENCIES]
1.
Subs. by Act 2 of 1956, sec. 16, for the former heading.
26. Preparation of electoral rolls for Assembly constituencies. - [Rep. by the Representation of the People (Amendment) Act, 1956 (2
of 1956), sec. 171.
27. Preparation of electoral roll for Council constituencies.
-
(1) In this section, “local authorities’
constituency”, “graduates”, “constituency” and “teachers”,
“constituency”, mean a constituency for the purpose of lections to a
Legislative Council under sub-clause (a), sub-clause (b) and sub-clause (c),
respectively, of clause (3) of article 171.
8[(2) For the purpose of elections to the Legislative Council of a
State in any local authorities' constituency-
(a) The electorate shall consist of members
of such local authorities exercising jurisdiction in any place or area
within the limits of that constituency as are specified in relation to that
State in the Fourth Schedule;
(b) Every member of each such local authority within a local
authorities' constituency shall be entitled to be registered in
the electoral roll for that constituency;
(c) The electoral registration officer for every local
authorities' constituency shall maintain in his office in
the prescribed manner and form the electoral roll for that constituency
corrected up-to-date;
(d) In
order to enable the electoral registration officer to maintain the
electoral roll corrected up-to-date, the chief executive officer of every local
authority (by whatever designation such officer may be known) shall immediately
inform the electoral registration officer about every change in the membership
of that local authority; and the electoral registration officer shall, on receipt
of the information, strike off from the electoral roll the names of persons who
have ceased to be, and include therein the names of persons who have become,
members of that local authority; and
(e) The provisions of sections 15, 16, 18, 22
and 23 shall apply in relation to local authorities’ constituencies as they
apply in relation to assembly constituencies.]
(3) For the purpose of elections to the
Legislative Council of a State in the graduates ‘constituencies and the
teachers’ constituencies, the State Government concerned may, with the
concurrence of the Election Commission, by notification in the Official
Gazette, specify-
(a) The qualifications which shall be deemed to be equivalent to
that of a graduate of a university in the territory of India, and
(b) The educational institutions within the State not lower in
standard than that of a secondary school.
1(4) The provisions of sections 15,16,18,21,22 and 23 shall apply in
relation to graduates ‘constituencies and teachers’ constituencies as they
apply in relation to assembly constituencies.]
(5) Subject to the foregoing provisions of this section, -
2[***]
1[(a)] Every person who 4[is]
ordinarily resident in a graduates’ constituency and has, for at least three
years '[before the qualifying date], been either a graduate of a University in
the territory of India or in possession of any of the qualifications specified
under clause (a) of subsection (3) by the State Government concerned, shall be
entitled to be registered in the electoral roll for that constituency; and
6[(b)] Every person who 4[is] ordinarily resident in a teachers
constituency, and has, for at least three six years 5[before
qualifying date], for a total period of at least three years, been engaged in
teaching in any of the educational institutions specified under clause (b) of
subsection (3) by the State Government concerned, shall be entitled to be
registered in the electoral roll for that constituency.
7[(6) For the purposes of subsection (4) and (5) the qualifying date
shall be the Ist day of November of the year in which the preparation or
revision of the electoral roll is commenced.]
1. Subs. by Act 2 or 1956, sec. 18, for
sub-section (4).
2. Clause (a) Omitted by Act 2 of 1956,
sec. 18.
3. Clause
(b) re-lettered as clause (a) by Act 2 of 1956, sec. 18.
4. Subs. by Act 40 of 1961, sec. 4, for “on
the qualifying date was” (w.e.f. 20-9-1961).
5. Subs. by sec. 4, for “before due date”
(w.e.f. 20-9-61).
6. Clause (c) re-lettered as clause (b) by
Act 2 of 1956, sec. 18.
7. Subs. by Act 40 of 1061, sec. 4, for
subsection (6) (w.e.f. 20-9-1061).
8. Subs. by Act 2 of 1956, sec. 16, for the
former heading.
1[PART IVA]
MANNER OF
FILLING SEATS IN THE COUNCIL OF STATES TO BE
FILLED BY
REPRESENTATIVES OF 9[UNION TERRITORIES]
1. Part IVA ins. by Act 73 of 1950, sec. 8.
(1)
2[For
the purpose of filling any seat] or seats in the Council of States allotted to
any 1[Union territory] 3[***] in the
Fourth Schedule to the Constitution there shall be an electoral college for 3[each such territory]
4[* **].
4[***]
5[***]
6[(3) The electoral college for the Union territory of Delhi shall
consist of the elected members of the Metropolitan Council constituted for that territory under the Delhi Administration Act,
1966 (19 of 1966).]
7[(4) 8[The electoral college for
the Union territory of 9[** *]
Pondicherry] shall consist of the elected members of the Legislative Assembly constituted for that territory under the Government of Union Territories Act, 1963 (20 of 1963).]
10[***]
11[***]
1. Subs. by the Adaptation of Laws (No. 2)
Order, 1956, for” Part C States.
2. Subs. by Act 29 of 1975, sec. 11(w.e.f. 15-8-1975).
3. The
words “for group of such States” omitted by the Adaptation of Laws (No. 2)
Order, 1956. 12. Subs. by the Adaptation of Laws (No. 2) Order, 1956.
4. The words “or (group of states” and
proviso omitted by Act 2 of 1956.
5. Sub-section (2) omitted by Act 20 of
1963, sec. 57 and Sch. II.
6. Subs. by Act to of 1966, sec. 35, for
sub-section (3).
7. Subs. by Act 2o of' 1963, see, 57 and
Sub. II, for sub-section (4).
8. Subs. by Act 69 of' 1986, sec. 7, for
certain words (w.e.f. 20-2-1987).
9. The word “Mizoram” omitted by Act 34 of
1986, sec. 7 (w.e.f. 20-2-1987).
10. Sub-section (5) omitted by Act 29 of 1975.
sec. 11 (w.e.f. 15-8-1975).
11. Sub-section (6) omitted by Act 32 of 1954.
sec. 7.
27B. Electoral College constituencies. - [Rep.
by the Territorial Council Act, 1956 (103 of 1956, sec. 65].
27C. Delimitation Electoral College constituencies. -[Rep. by the Territorial Council
Act, 1956 (103 of 1950), sec. 65].
27D. Power to alter or amend orders. - [Rep. by the Territorial Council Act, 1956 (103 of 1956), sec. 651.
27E. Procedure as to orders delimiting
constituencies. - [Rep. by the Representation
of the People (Amendment) Act, 1956 (2 of 1956), sec. 21].
27F.
Electoral rolls for Council of States constituencies.-[Rep. by the Representation of
the People (Amendment) Act, 1956 (2 of 1956) sec. 22].
27G. Termination of membership for Electoral
College for certain disqualifications. -If
a person who is a member of an Electoral College becomes subject to any disqualification for membership of Parliament under the provisions of any law relating to corrupt and illegal practices and other offences in
connection with elections to
Parliament, he shall thereupon cease to be such member of the Electoral College.
27H. Manner
of filling of
seats in the Council of States allotted to Union territories. -1[***] The sell or seats in
the Council of' States
allotted to any 2[Union territory] 3[***] in the Fourth Schedule lo the Constitution shall
be filled by a person or persons elected by the members of the electoral
college for 4[that territory] 5[***] in accordance with the
system of proportional representation by means of the single transferable vote:
6[Provided that the person who immediately fore the commencement of the Constitution (Seventh
Amendment) Act, 1956, is filling the
seat allotted to the Pail C States of Manipur and Tripura shall, as from such commencement,
be deemed to have been duly elected to fill the seal allotted to the Union
territory of Tripura
1. Certain words omitted by the Adaptation
of Laws (No. 2) Order, 1956.
2. Subs. by the Adaptation or laws (No. 2)
Order, 1956, for “Part C States”.
3. The
words “or group of' such States” omitted by the Adaptation of act (No. 2)
Order, 1956.
4. Subs. by the Adaptation of Laws (No. 2)
Order, 1956, for “such State.”
5. The words “or group of States” omitted
by Act 2 of 1956, sec. 23.
6. Ins. by the Adaptation of Laws (No. 2)
Order, 1956.
27I. Special provisions for the filling of the seats in the Council of
States allotted to the States of Ajmer and the States of Manipur and Tripura. - (Rep. By the Adaptation of
Laws (No. 2) Order, 1956].
27J. Powers of electoral colleges to elect
notwithstanding vacancies therein. -No election by the
members of an electoral college 1[* * *] under this Act shall be called in question on the ground merely of the existence
of any vacancy in the membership of' such college 2[***]
1. Certain words omitted by Act 49 of 1951,
sec. 44 and Sch. V.
2. See The Registration of Electors Rules,
1960.
27K. Electoral colleges for
certain States for which Legislative Assemblies have been constituted. -[Rep. by
the Adaptation of Laws (No. 2) Order, 1956].
PART V
GENERAL
(1) The Central Government
may, after consulting the Election Commission, by notification in the Official
Gazette, make rules for carrying out the purposes of this Act.
(2) In particular and without prejudice to
the generality of the foregoing power, such rules may provide for all or any of
the following matters, namely: -
1[(a) The determination of ordinary residence
under sub-section (7) of section 20;
(aa) The particulars to be entered in the electoral rolls;]
(b) The preliminary publication of electoral rolls 2[***]
(c) The manner in which and the time within which claims and
objections as to entries in electoral rolls may he preferred;
3[***]
(e) The manner in which
notices of claims or objections shall be published;
(f) The place, date and time at which claims or objections shall
be heard and the mariner in which claims or objections shall be
heard and disposed of;
(g) The final publication
of electoral rolls;
4[(h) The revision and correction of electoral rolls and inclusion of
names therein;]
(i) Any other matter required to be prescribed by this Act.
5[(3) Every rule made by the
Central Government under this Act shall be laid, as soon as may be after it is
made, before each House of Parliament, while it is in session, for a total
period of thirty days which may be comprised in one session or in
two or more successive
sessions, and if, before the expiry
of the session immediately following the session or the successive sessions
aforesaid, both Houses agree in making any modification in
the rule or both Houses agree that the rule should not be made, the rule
shall thereafter have effect only in such modified form or be of no
effect, as the case may be; so, however, that any such modification or
annulment shall be without prejudice to the validity of anything previously
done under that rule.]
1. Subs. by Act 47 of 1966 sec. 12, for
clause (a) (w.e.f'. 14-12-1966).
2. Certain words omitted by Act 73 of 1950,
sec. 9.
3. Clause (d) omitted by Act 20 of 1960.
sec. 3.
4. Subs. by Act 2 or 1956, sec. 24, for
clause (h).
5. Subs. by Act 88 of 1076, sec. 6, for
sub-section (3).
1[29. Staff of local
authorities to he made available. - Every local authority in
a State shall, when so requested by the chief electoral officer of the State,
make available to any electoral registration officer such staff as may be
necessary for the performance of any duties
in connection with the preparation and revision of electoral rolls.]
30. Jurisdiction of civil
courts barred. -No civil court shall have
jurisdiction-
(a) To entertain or adjudicate upon any
question whether any person is or is not
entitled to be registered in an electoral roll for a constituency; or
(b) To question the legality of any action
taken by or under the authority of ail electoral registration officer, or of
any decision given by any authority, appointed under this Act for the revision
of any such roll.
1. Subs. by Act 2 of 1956, sec. 25, for
section 29.
1[2[31. Making false declarations.-If any person makes in
connection with-
(a) The preparation, revision or correction of an
electoral roll, or
(b) The inclusion or exclusion of any entry in or from an electoral
roll, A statement or declaration in writing which is false and which he either
knows or believes to be false or does not believe to be true, he shall be
punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend to one year, or with fine, or with both.]
1. Ins. by Act 58 of 1958, sec. 11.
2. Subs. by Act 20 of 1960, sec. 4, for
section 31.
32. Breach of official duty in connection with
the preparation, etc., of electoral rolls. -
(1) If any electoral registration officer,
assistant electoral registration officer or other person required by or under
this Act to perform any official duty in connection with the preparation,
revision or correction of an electoral roll or the inclusion or exclusion of
any entry in or from that roll, is without reasonable cause, guilty of any act
or omission in breach of such official duty, he shall be punishable 1[with imprisonment for a term which shall not be
less than three months but which may extend to two years and with fine].
(2) No suit or other legal proceeding shall
lie against any such officer or other person for damages in respect of any such
act or omission as aforesaid.
(3) No Court shall take cognizance of any
such offence publishable under
sub-section (1) unless there is a complaint made by order of, or under
authority from, the Election Commission or the chief electoral officer of the
State concerned.]
1. Subs. by Act 21 of 1996, sec. 2 (w.e.f
1-8-1996).
1[THE FIRST SCHEDULE]
(See section 3)
Allocation of seats in the of the People
1. Subs. by Act 98 of 1976, sec. 7, for the
First and Second Schedules.
|
Name of the/Union territory |
Number of
seats in the House as constituted on 1-1-1973 |
Number of
seats in the House as subsequently constituted |
|||||
|
Total |
Reserved
for the Scheduled Tribes |
Reserved
for the Scheduled Tribes |
Total |
Reserved
for the Scheduled Caste |
Reserved
for the Scheduled Tribes |
||
|
1. Andhra Pradesh |
41 |
6 |
2 |
42 |
6 |
2 |
|
1[2.
Arunachal Pradesh |
1 |
. |
1 |
2 |
- |
.] |
|
2[3.] Assam |
14 |
1 |
2 |
14 |
1 |
2 |
|
2[4.] Bihar |
53 |
7 |
5 |
54 |
8 |
5 |
|
3[5.] Goa |
- |
- |
- |
2 |
- |
.] |
|
4[6.]Gujarat |
24 |
2 |
3 |
26 |
2 |
4 |
|
4[7.] Haryana |
9 |
2 |
- |
10 |
2 |
- |
|
4
[8.] Himachal Pradesh |
4 |
1 |
- |
4 |
1 |
- |
|
4
[9.] Jammu and Kashmir |
6 |
- |
- |
6 |
- |
- |
|
4
[10.] Karnatak |
27 |
4 |
- |
28 |
4 |
- |
1. Ins.
by Act 69 of 1986, sec. 8 (w.e.f. 20-2-1 997).
2. Renumbered
by Act 69 of 1986, sec. 8 (w.e.f. 20-2-1987).
3. Ins.
by Act 19 of 1987, sec. 8 (w.e.f. 30-5-1987).
4. Renumbered
by Act 19 of 1987, sec. 8 (w.e.f. 30-5-1987).
|
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
|
1[11.] Kerala |
19 |
2 |
- |
20 |
2 |
- |
|
1[12.] Madhya Pradesh |
37 |
5 |
8 |
40 |
2[6] |
3[9] |
|
1[13.] Maharashtra |
45 |
3 |
3 |
48 |
3 |
4[4] |
|
1[14.] Manipur |
2 |
- |
1 |
2 |
- |
1 |
|
1[15.] Meghalya |
2 |
- |
2 |
2 |
- |
- |
|
6[16.] Mizoram |
1 |
- |
1 |
1 |
- |
1 |
|
6[17.] Nagaland |
1 |
- |
- |
1 |
- |
- |
|
6[18.] Orissa |
20 |
3 |
5 |
21 |
3 |
5 |
|
6
[19.] Punjab |
13 |
3 |
- |
13 |
3 |
- |
|
6
[20.] Rajasthan |
23 |
4 |
3 |
25 |
3 |
3 |
|
6
[21.] Sikkim |
- |
- |
- |
1 |
- |
- |
|
6
[22.] Tamil Nadu |
39 |
7 |
- |
39 |
7 |
- |
|
6
[23.] Tripura |
2 |
- |
1 |
2 |
- |
1 |
|
6
[24.] Uttar Pradesh |
85 |
18 |
- |
85 |
18 |
- |
|
6
[25.] West Bengal |
40 |
8 |
2 |
42 |
8 |
2 |
|
II.
UNION TERRITORIES: |
||||||
|
1.Andaman
and Nicobar Island 7[***] |
1 |
- |
- |
1 |
- |
- |
|
8[2.]
Chandigarh |
1 |
- |
- |
1 |
- |
- |
|
8
[3.] Dadara and Nagar Haveli |
1 |
- |
1 |
1 |
- |
1 |
|
8
[4.] Delhi |
7 |
1 |
- |
7 |
1 |
- |
|
8
[5.] Daman and Diu |
1 |
- |
- |
1 |
- |
- |
|
6. Lakshadweep |
1 |
- |
1 |
1 |
- |
1 |
|
10[***] |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
6[7.] Pondicherry |
1 |
- |
- |
1 |
- |
- |
|
Total |
522 |
77 |
41 |
543 |
79 |
41 |
1. Renumbered
by Act 18 of 1987, sec. 8 (w.e.f. 30-5-1987).
2. Subs.
By Notification No. S.O. 3567, dated 16th October, 1979, for “5”.
3. Subs.
By Notification No. S.O. 3567, dated 16th October, 1979, for “8”.
4. Subs.
By Notification No. S.O. 35(E), dated 21st January, 1978, for “3”.
6. Renumbered
by Act 34 of 1986 sec. 8 (w.e.f. 20-2-1987).
7. Entry
relating to Arunachal Pradesh omitted by Act 69 of 1986, sec. 8 (w.e.f. 20-2-
1987).
8. Renumbered
by Act 69 of 1986, sec. 8 (w.e.f.20-3-87).
9. Subs. By Act 18 of 1987, sec. 12, for
the entry relating to Goa, Daman and Diu (w.e.f. 20-3-1978).
10. Entry relating to Mizoram omitted by Act
34 of 1986, sec. 8 (w.e.f. 20-2-1987).
(See sections 7
and 7A)
Total number of
Seats in Legislative Assemblies
|
|
As
constituted on 1-1-1973 Number of seats in the House |
Number
of seats in the House As subsequently constituted |
||||
|
Name
of the State/Union territory |
Total |
Reserved for
the Scheduled Castes |
Reserved
For the Scheduled Tribes |
Total |
Reserved for
the Scheduled Castes |
Reserved for
the Scheduled
Tribes
|
|
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
|
STATES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1. Andhra Pradesh |
287 |
40 |
11 |
294 |
39 |
15 |
|
1[2.
Arunachal Pradesh |
- |
- |
- |
60 |
- |
59] |
|
3. Assam |
114 |
8 |
10 |
126 |
8 |
16 |
|
4. Bihar |
318 |
45 |
29 |
324 |
48 |
28 |
|
2[5.
Goa |
30 |
- |
- |
40 |
1 |
-] |
|
6. Gujarat |
168 |
11 |
22 |
182 |
13 |
26 |
|
7. Jammu and Kashmir* |
81 |
15 |
- |
90 |
17 |
- |
|
8. Himachal Pradesh |
68 |
16 |
3 |
68 |
16 |
3 |
|
9. Jammu and Kashmir |
75 |
6 |
- |
*76 |
6 |
- |
|
10. Karnataka |
216 |
29 |
2 |
224 |
33 |
2 |
|
11. Kerala |
133 |
11 |
2 |
140 |
13 |
1 |
|
12. Madhya Pradesh |
296 |
39 |
61 |
320 |
44 |
75 |
|
13. Maharashtra |
270 |
15 |
16 |
288 |
18 |
22 |
|
14. Manipur |
60 |
1 |
19 |
60 |
1 |
19 |
|
15. Meghalaya |
60 |
- |
50 |
60 |
- |
55+* |
|
3[16.Mizoram |
30 |
- |
- |
40 |
- |
39] |
|
17. Nagaland |
52 |
- |
- |
60 |
- |
59 |
|
18. Orissa |
140 |
22 |
34 |
147 |
22 |
34 |
|
19. Punjab |
104 |
23 |
- |
117 |
29 |
- |
*Under the Constitution of
Jammu and Kashmir, the number of seats in the Legislative Assembly of that State
excluding the 24 seats earmarked for Pakistan occupied territory is 76
out of which 6 seats have been reserved for the
Scheduled Castes in pursuance of the Jammu and Kashmir Representation of the
People Act, 1957.
1. Ins.
by Act 69 of 1986, sec. 10 (w.e.f. 20-2-1987).
2. Ins. by Act 18 of 1987, sec. 12 (w.e.f.
30-5-1987).
3. Ins. by Act 34 of 1986, sec. 10 (w.e.f.
29-2-1987).
+* Now 55 seats see section 7 (1B) of this
Act as ins. by Act 40 or 1987, sec. 2 (w.e.f 22-9-1987).
|
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
||||||
|
20. Rajasthan |
184 |
31 |
21 |
200 |
33 |
24 |
||||||
|
21. Sikkim |
- |
- |
- |
32 |
2 |
12** |
||||||
|
22. Tamil Nadu |
234 |
42 |
2 |
234 |
42 |
3 |
||||||
|
23. Tripura |
60 |
6 |
19 |
60 |
7 |
17 |
||||||
|
24. Uttar Pradesh |
425 |
89 |
- |
425 |
92 |
1 |
||||||
|
25. West Bengal |
280 |
55 |
16 |
294 |
59 |
17 |
||||||
|
II. UNION TERRITORIES |
||||||||||||
|
1[***] |
||||||||||||
|
2[***] |
||||||||||||
|
3[***] |
||||||||||||
|
4.
Pondichary |
30 |
5 |
- |
30 |
5 |
-] |
||||||
** Reserved I seat for Sanghas and 12 seats
for Bhutia Lepcha Origin.
1. Entry relating to Arunachal Pradesh
omitted by Act 69 of 1986, sec. 10 (w.e.f. 20-2-1987).
2. Entry relating to Goa, Daman and Diu
omitted by Act 18 of 1987, sec. 12 (w.e.f. 30-5-1987).
3 Entry relating to Mizoram omitted by
Act 34 of 1986, sec. 8 (w.e.f. 20-2-1987).
(SEE
SECTION 10)
Allocation of
Seats in the Legislative Councils
1. Subs. by Act 37 of 1957, sec. 12, for
the Third Schedule.
|
Name of State |
Number
to be elected or nominated under artic |
||||||
|
|
Total number |
Sub- clause |
Sub-clause |
Sub- clause |
Sub- clause |
Sub- Clause |
|
|
|
|||||||
|
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
|
|
1[***] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2. Bihar |
96 |
34 |
8 |
8 |
34 |
12 |
|
|
2[***] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3[3.]
Madhya Pradesh |
90 |
31 |
8 |
8 |
31 |
1 |
|
1. Entry relating to Andhra Pradesh omitted
by Act 34 of 1985, sec. 5 (w.e.f. 1-6-1985).
2. Entry relating to Bombay omitted by Act
11 of 1960, sec. 21 (w.e.f. 1-5-1960).
3. Renumbered by Act 11 of 1960, sec. 21
(w.e.f. 1-5-1960).
|
1[***] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2[5.] Maharashtra |
78 |
22 |
7 |
7 |
30 |
12] |
|
3[6.]4[Karnataka] |
75 |
25 |
7 |
7 |
25 |
11] |
|
5[***] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8. Uttar Pradesh |
108 |
39 |
9 |
9 |
39 |
12 |
|
6[***] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1. Entry relating to Tamil Nadu omitted by
Act 40 of 1986, sec. 5 (w.e.f. 1-11-1986).
2. Ins. by Act 11 of 1960, sec. 21 (w.e.f.
1-5-1960).
3. Subs. by Act 31 of 1987, sec. 2.
4. Subs by the Mysore State (Alteration of
Name) (Adaptation of Laws on Union Subjects) Order, 1974 sec. 3 and Sch, for
“Mysore” (w.e.f. 1-11-1973).
5. Entry relating, to Punjab omitted by Act
46 of 1969, sec. 5 (w.e.f. 7-1-1970).
6. Entry relating, to West Bengal omitted
by Act 20 of 1969, sec. 5 (w.e.f. 1.8.1969).
[SEE SECTION
27(2)]
Local Authorities for
purposes of Elections to Legislative Councils
1[***]
BIHAR
1. Municipalities.
2. District Boards.
3. Cantonment Boards
4. Notified Area Committees
2[5. Zila
Parishads
6. Panchayat Samitis]
3[***]
4[MADHYA PRADESH
5[1. Municipalities.
2. Janapada Sabhas.
3. Mandal Panchayats.
4. Cantonment Boards.
5. Notified Area Committees.
6. Town Area Committees.]]
7. 6[***].
1. The heading “Andhra Pradesh” and the
entries relating thereto omitted by Act 34 of 1985, sec. 5 (w.e.f, 1-6-1085).
2. Ins. by Act 2 of 1963, sec. 2. Original
item 5 was omitted by Act 2 of 1956, sec. 26.
3. The heading
“Bombay” (that is, Maharashtra) and the entries relating thereto omitted by Act
40 of 1961, sec. 6 (w.e.f. 20-9-1961).
4. Ins. by the Adaptation of Laws (No. 2)
Order, 1956.
5. Subs. by Act 37 of 1957, sec.12, for the
former entries.
6. The heading “Tamil Nadu” and the entries
relating thereto omitted by the Tamil Nadu Legislative Council (Abolition) Act,
1986 (40 of 1986), sec. 5 (w.e f. 1-11- 1 986).
1[MAHARASHTRA
2 [1. Municipalities.
2. Cantonment Boards.
3[***]
4.
Zila Parishad.]]
4[5[KARNATAKA]
6[1. City Municipal Corporations.
2. City Municipal Councils.
3. Town Municipal Councils.
4, Town Panchayats.
5. Zilla Penchants.
6. Taluk Panchayats.
7. Grama Panchayats.
8. Cantonment Boards.]]
UTTAR PRADESH
6[1. Municipal Corporations.
2. Municipal Councils
3. Zila Panchayats.
4. Nagar Panchayats.
5. Kshettra Panchayats.
6. Cantonment Boards.]
1. Ins. by Act 40 of 1961, sec 6 (w.e.f
20-9-1961).
2. Subs. by Act 2 of 1 963, sec. 2,
for the former entries.
3. Entry “3. Town Committees.” omitted by Act 21 of 1989, sec. 5.
4. Ins. by the Adaptation of Laws (No. 2)
Order, 1956.
5. Subs. by the Mysore State (Alteration of Name) (Adaptation of Laws on
Union Subjects) Order, 1974, sec. 3 and Sch., for “Mysore”(w.e.f 1-11-1973).
6. Subs. by Act 29 of 1996.
THE FIFTH
SCHEDULE. -[Rep. By the Government of Union Territories Act, 1963 (20 of 19630,
sec. 57 and the Second Schedule].
THE SIXTH
SCHEDULE. - [Rep. By the Representation of the People (Amendment) Act, 1956 (2 of
1956), sec. 27].
THE SEVENTH
SCHEDULE. [Rep. By the Representation of the people (Amendment) Act, 1956 (2 of
1956) sec. 27].